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Gene referenceSep 23, 2026
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IL18 encodes interleukin-18, a cytokine that can promote interferon-gamma responses in the appropriate immune context. Its receptor includes components encoded by IL18R1 and IL18RAP.

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026
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IL2RA encodes the alpha chain of the interleukin-2 receptor, also called CD25. It is involved in immune activation and regulatory T-cell biology; a soluble receptor measurement is distinct from a DNA result.

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026
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IL33 encodes interleukin-33, a signal that can act as an alarmin during tissue stress and promote type 2 immune responses. It belongs in a different functional group from chemokines that recruit cells.

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026
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IL6R encodes the interleukin-6 receptor. Membrane-bound and soluble receptor pathways help explain why IL-6 biology involves more than the amount of cytokine in a single blood sample.

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026
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TGFB1 encodes transforming growth factor beta 1, which has roles in immune regulation, tissue repair and extracellular-matrix production. Its effects can include both regulation of inflammation and promotion of fibrosis.

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026
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TNFRSF10A encodes death receptor 4, or DR4, a receptor that can receive the TRAIL signal and participate in regulated cell-death pathways. TRAIL itself is encoded by TNFSF10.

Gene referenceSep 17, 2026
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Refers to part of the HLA immune-recognition region, rather than one gene. HLA typing requires more detail than a broad region label.

Report teachingSep 16, 2026
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Explore folate, vitamin B9, one-carbon metabolism, anemia, homocysteine, SLC19A1, and differences between folate forms and transport pathways.

Report teachingSep 16, 2026
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Explore multiple sclerosis (MS), central nervous system inflammation, myelin, symptoms, and related immune signals.

Report teachingSep 16, 2026
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Explore motor and vocal tics, brain circuits, dopamine, GABA, histamine pathways, behavioral therapies, and treatment and outlook.

Report teachingAug 16, 2026
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Explore dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 1 (DDAH1), asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), nitric oxide, blood vessels, and related blood-vessel pathways.

Report teachingAug 16, 2026
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Explore rs2910397, rs2637125, steroid sulfation, DHEA, DHEAS, bile acids, and hormone and liver pathways.

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