Nutrients & foods

Vitamins & minerals

Copper

Supports iron handling, connective tissue and antioxidant enzymes.

Updated September 17, 2026 · Educational reference

What it does

Supports iron handling, connective tissue and antioxidant enzymes.

Possible deficiency symptoms

Deficiency may cause anemia, low white blood cells and neurological problems.

Food sources

Shellfish; nuts; seeds; organ meats; whole grains.

Supplement forms

Copper gluconate, sulfate and bisglycinate.

Before taking a supplement

Excess zinc can reduce copper absorption. Copper supplements can be harmful in disorders of copper handling.

Questions for your visit

Could my diet, medicines, absorption or another condition explain my concern? What evidence would support treatment, and how would we check whether it helps?

Names you may see

Copper

Sources & perspective

This is an editorial adaptation of the Purser Wellness nutrient reference app. Purser teaching connections are labeled separately from clinical interpretation. Private cases and individual treatment protocols are not reproduced.

Use the public resources below for additional context.

NIH Office of Dietary Supplements: Copper