Lab references

Electrolytes, Renal Chemistry, and Core Metabolic Markers

Chloride — lab reference

Interpret with sodium, bicarbonate, and anion gap.

Updated Sep 23, 2026 · Educational reference

Purser Wellness approved rule

Unit: mmol/L

Male: 98-107

Female: 98-107

How to read this marker

Interpret with sodium, bicarbonate, and anion gap.

The wider testing context

Routine chemistry intervals plus kidney staging. eGFR and albuminuria categories are clinical classifications, not simple normal ranges.

Using this reference

This is the approved adult, nonpregnant baseline unless the rule explicitly states otherwise. Keep the performing laboratory’s reference interval separate from this Purser Wellness rule. Match units and review the specimen, method, timing, medicines and relevant clinical context before interpreting a result. These pages do not calculate a personal high/low status or prescribe treatment.

A question to bring to your visit

Which parts of the Chloride rule apply to my report’s method, units and collection conditions, and what other findings should we review alongside it?

Approved by Dr. Daniel Purser, MD · PW-LABS-1.0. The source laboratory’s interval remains separate.

Names you may see

Chloride